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GoI Policy Tracker

Cabinet clears ₹23,731 crore CBG scheme with assured offtake

October 2, 2026 7 mins read Firehose Gupta

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:

Cabinet-approved ₹23,731 crore CBG push launched
A new 10-year scheme to scale compressed biogas (CBG) was launched with assured offtake, administered pricing, capital support, pipeline help and credit guarantees. It aims to multiply domestic CBG output and create rural jobs while cutting fossil fuel use and emissions.

₹10,520 crore BharatNet expansion approved for Maharashtra
The government signed an agreement to implement the amended BharatNet program in Maharashtra under a state-led model. It will cover nearly 28,237 gram panchayats and connect about 15,799 villages on demand, targeting over 9 lakh rural fibre connections.

PNGRB launches National PNG Drive 3.0 and MyPNG portal
A new push to expand piped natural gas (PNG) connections and a unified consumer portal were launched to speed up service delivery. The move signals continued focus on gas adoption, digital grievance handling, and infrastructure growth for the gas distribution network.

NHRC orders action over unsafe chemical bleaching units
The human rights watchdog took notice of reports that bleaching units in Panipat, Haryana operate without pollution-clearance permission and without protective gear for workers. It has asked district authorities for a detailed report within two weeks—raising pressure for safety and environmental compliance.

NHRC seeks time-bound rescue and rehabilitation in bonded labour case
NHRC took notice of a report about a 12-member family allegedly held as bonded labourers at a construction site in Telangana. It has issued notices to senior state authorities and asked for victim-centric, time-bound release, medical help, financial assistance details, and a long-term rehabilitation plan.

Insolvency law reforms: faster, value-maximising resolutions urged
Officials highlighted that the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) has improved credit discipline and recovery, and pointed to the 2026 amendment act. The message for the next phase is quicker, better-quality resolutions—potentially affecting how investors and creditors plan recoveries.

EV incentives and charging support continue under PM E-DRIVE
A government background note reiterated that PM E-DRIVE (electric vehicle push) has an ₹11,900 crore outlay and has been extended to March 2028. It continues upfront incentives for EV buyers and support for charging and testing infrastructure, sustaining demand for domestic EV manufacturing.

Government-backed senior welfare: free assistive devices for 114 people
Under the Rashtriya Vayoshri Yojana, 114 senior citizens in Delhi-NCR will receive assistive devices worth over ₹10 lakh free of cost. This is a direct welfare delivery update for mobility and hearing support.

SafaiMitra safety drive reaches 3.69 lakh beneficiaries
A national event under the SafaiMitra Suraksha programme delivered health check-ups, safety equipment (PPE kits), and welfare card support to sanitation workers. It also enabled scheme registrations—showing continued focus on occupational health and social protection for municipal workers.

New CBG scheme details: offtake, pricing, capital and credit support
The CBG launch also laid out the specific mechanics: CGD entities’ procurement obligations, an administered CBG price, pipeline and capital assistance, and a credit guarantee for MSME projects. This reduces uncertainty for investors and lenders in a sector that previously faced volatile revenues and limited long-term support.

DETAILED NOTES:

Cabinet-approved ₹23,731 crore CBG push launched
What happened:
– The government launched “GOBARdhan”, a central scheme for compressed biogas (CBG), approved by the Union Cabinet on 6 August 2026.
– The scheme runs for 10 years (FY 2026–27 to FY 2035–36) with an outlay of ₹23,731 crore.
– It promises assured offtake via city gas distribution (CGD) entities, administered pricing, capital assistance, pipeline connectivity support, credit guarantees, and an ecosystem fund.

Why it matters:
– It is designed to make CBG projects bankable by reducing revenue uncertainty—important for investors and lenders.
– It targets large growth in domestic CBG production and links rural waste (crop residue and cattle dung) to energy, jobs, and manure.

₹10,520 crore BharatNet expansion approved for Maharashtra
What happened:
– Digital Bharat Nidhi (DBN) and the Department of Telecommunications signed an agreement with the Maharashtra government and implementing partners for the amended BharatNet program.
– The financial support approved for Maharashtra is ₹10,520 crore.
– The plan covers 28,237 gram panchayats and provides demand-based connectivity to 15,799 villages, aiming for over 9 lakh rural fibre connections.

Why it matters:
– Better rural broadband can directly improve access to e-governance, online education, telemedicine, and digital payments.
– It also signals continued government priority on last-mile connectivity in states.

PNGRB launches National PNG Drive 3.0 and MyPNG portal
What happened:
– PNGRB launched National PNG Drive 3.0 to accelerate piped natural gas (PNG) connections for domestic and commercial users.
– It also launched “MyPNG Portal”, a unified digital consumer portal for PNG services.
– The regulator highlighted continued expansion of the gas distribution ecosystem and digital monitoring.

Why it matters:
– Faster connection growth can improve household energy access and support the gas distribution industry’s expansion plans.
– A unified portal can reduce friction for consumers and speed up grievance redressal.

NHRC orders action over unsafe chemical bleaching units
What happened:
– NHRC took suo motu (on its own) notice of reports from Panipat, Haryana about bleaching units operating without a valid pollution-clearance “No Objection Certificate” (NOC).
– The reports also allege workers were not given basic protective gear like boots and gloves.
– NHRC issued a notice to the Panipat district magistrate asking for a detailed report within two weeks.

Why it matters:
– If confirmed, it points to serious workplace safety and environmental compliance failures.
– It can trigger enforcement actions affecting local industry operations and worker protection standards.

NHRC seeks time-bound rescue and rehabilitation in bonded labour case
What happened:
– NHRC took suo motu notice of a report about a 12-member family allegedly held as bonded labourers for nearly a year at a construction facility in Telangana.
– NHRC issued notices to top state authorities and police, asking for a detailed report within four weeks.
– The commission asked for confirmation of release certificates, immediate financial assistance details, and a long-term rehabilitation plan (including repatriation if desired).

Why it matters:
– It raises the likelihood of faster enforcement and victim support in a high-profile labour abuse allegation.
– The case can affect how contractors and construction firms manage labour compliance and worker welfare.

Insolvency law reforms: faster, value-maximising resolutions urged
What happened:
– Officials used the IBBI’s 10th annual day to highlight outcomes from the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC).
– They referenced the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Act, 2026 and discussed further reforms like reducing delays and improving resolution quality.
– The emphasis was on faster resolutions and better value for creditors.

Why it matters:
– Insolvency timelines and recovery outcomes directly affect investor confidence and credit risk pricing.
– Future changes could influence how businesses plan restructuring and how creditors pursue recoveries.

EV incentives and charging support continue under PM E-DRIVE
What happened:
– A government background note reiterated that PM E-DRIVE has an ₹11,900 crore outlay and was extended to March 2028.
– It continues upfront incentives for eligible EV categories and support for charging infrastructure and testing agencies.
– It also reported progress on sales and charging/e-bus allocations.

Why it matters:
– Ongoing incentives help sustain EV demand and support domestic manufacturing.
– Charging and testing support reduces adoption barriers for buyers and operators.

Government-backed senior welfare: free assistive devices for 114 people
What happened:
– Under the Rashtriya Vayoshri Yojana (RVY), 114 senior citizens in Delhi-NCR will receive assistive devices worth over ₹10 lakh free of cost.
– Devices include mobility aids and hearing-related equipment, chosen based on assessment camps.
– The distribution is part of a welfare programme led by the Social Justice ministry.

Why it matters:
– This is direct, near-term support for seniors with mobility and hearing limitations.
– It also signals continued funding and delivery under RVY.

SafaiMitra safety drive reaches 3.69 lakh beneficiaries
What happened:
– A national SafaiMitra Suraksha event reached 3,69,469 sanitation workers and related beneficiaries across thousands of local bodies.
– It facilitated health check-ups, distributed PPE kits, supported welfare card downloads (NAMASTE) and Ayushman card distribution, and enabled scheme registrations.
– The programme was run in hybrid mode with local camps.

Why it matters:
– It improves occupational safety and access to healthcare for sanitation workers—an area often marked by high health risks.
– The welfare-card and registration push can expand access to social protection benefits.

New CBG scheme details: offtake, pricing, capital and credit support
What happened:
– The CBG scheme sets a procurement obligation for CGD entities (starting at 3% in FY 2026–27 and rising to 5% from FY 2028–29).
– It introduces an administered CBG price of ₹2,110 per MMBtu and offers capital assistance for eligible projects.
– It also provides pipeline support for evacuation and a credit guarantee for MSME-based projects, plus an ecosystem challenge fund.

Why it matters:
– These design features reduce uncertainty for project developers and lenders, which is crucial for scaling CBG.
– It can accelerate rural energy projects by addressing feedstock, financing, and market access constraints.